And Allah drove back the disbelievers with their rage, they didn’t gain any advantage, and Allah is sufficient to fight for the believers; and Allah is the powerful, the exalted.
The disbelievers mentioned here are the confederates who came to Madeena with full force and power to destroy the group of believers. They are called disbelievers because the Lord’s Book is revealed in their language, but they tried to annihilate It knowingly. Today since the Arabic Quran reading Fujjar is trying to annihilate Adhikr which explains everything, they are the disbelievers mentioned in verses 4: 150-151. They are welcoming the disbeliever antichrist. After the second coming of Jesus, these worst creatures will be killed by the other people belonging to the Messenger’s community such as Jains, Buddhists, Hindus, Jews, Christians, etc. as explained in verses 9: 5, 123, and 33: 60-61. See explanation 3: 119; 6: 33; 33: 9.